間歇光照培養對香蕉生長的影響

在工廠化組織培養生產香蕉種苗的過程中
，室溫要求保持在25～30℃之間，光照強度要求保持在1500～2000lx之zhi間jian。其qi中zhong，室shi溫wen通tong常chang用yong空kong調tiao機ji控kong製zhi，光guang源yuan通tong常chang用yong日ri光guang燈deng提ti供gong，光guang溫wen均jun采cai用yong清qing潔jie的de電dian能neng作zuo為wei能neng源yuan，電dian費fei開kai支zhi成cheng為wei組zu培pei行xing業ye生sheng產chan成cheng本ben的de重zhong要yao組zu成cheng部bu分fen。當dang然ran科ke技ji的de進jin步bu
，已yi經jing成cheng功gong研yan製zhi出chu了le能neng夠gou控kong製zhi溫wen度du和he光guang照zhao度du的de光照培養箱
，光照培養箱由微電腦全自動控製，觸摸開關控製實驗的各個運行時間、溫度
、光照度
，因此有時也被稱為智能光照培養箱。雷州半島地處熱帶、亞熱帶過渡地區，全年日照時數1 817～2 106 h，年≥10℃的積溫8 309～8 519℃，年均氣溫23℃，最熱月（7月）均溫28.7℃
、極端高溫為38℃
，最冷月（1月）均溫16℃、極端低溫5℃
，光熱資源充足。每年的春、夏
、qiujihemengdongshiqi，zupeichangshiyongriguangdengguangzhaopeiyang

，yifangmianriguangdengzhijiashangdezhenliuqichanshengdaliangdereliang，lingyifangmianyouyaoliyongkongtiaojizhilengjiangdishineiwendu

，langfeiledaliangdedianneng。

在zai香xiang蕉jiao組zu織zhi培pei養yang過guo程cheng中zhong，間jian歇xie光guang照zhao培pei養yang與yu連lian續xu光guang照zhao培pei養yang的de材cai料liao在zai形xing態tai上shang有you一yi定ding的de差cha別bie，各ge有you優you劣lie。分fen化hua階jie段duan間jian歇xie光guang照zhao培pei養yang的de材cai料liao增zeng殖zhi率lv高gao、但芽弱，連續光照培養的材料增殖率較低、danjianzhuang。shenggenjieduanweiyizhishiwailianmiaoqianjianxieguangzhaopeiyangdeshenggenmiaojiaoruo，lianxuguangzhaopeiyangdejiaojianzhuang


，danjianxieguangzhaopeiyangdeshenggenmiaoyizhishiwailianmiao，zuizhongpeiyangchengshangpinxiangjiaozhongmiaohou，xingtaizhengchang，yuzengjingjinxinglianxuguangzhaopeiyangdeshangpinmiaomeiyoumingxianqubie。zaixiangjiaozupeimiaodeshengchanguochengzhong，womenzailiqiukuaisuzengzhishengchanchugengduohegezhongmiaodetongshi，haiyaoshefakongzhishengchanchengben。riguangdengguangzhaomianjida、占據培養空間少、容易維護、kongzhijiandan，shimuqianzhiwuzuzhipeiyangpubianxuanyongdepeiyangguangyuan。danzhanjiangdiquguangrechongzu，riguangdengfareliangjiaoda，dangpeiyangshiwenduguogaoshi
，youyaoliyongkongtiaozhilengjiangwen，neihaozaochengchengbenzengjia。shijishang
，zaixiangjiaozuzhipeiyangguochengzhongriguangdengdeguangzhaoshijiankeshidangjianshao，budankejiangdishengchanchengben，haiyouliyuzengzhi。光照箱就(jiu)能(neng)夠(gou)提(ti)供(gong)上(shang)文(wen)提(ti)到(dao)的(de)間(jian)歇(xie)光(guang)，此(ci)時(shi)隻(zhi)要(yao)你(ni)將(jiang)其(qi)白(bai)天(tian)時(shi)間(jian)和(he)夜(ye)晚(wan)時(shi)間(jian)分(fen)別(bie)設(she)置(zhi)，然(ran)後(hou)就(jiu)能(neng)夠(gou)得(de)到(dao)間(jian)歇(xie)光(guang)照(zhao)度(du)。這(zhe)樣(yang)，一(yi)方(fang)麵(mian)對(dui)香(xiang)蕉(jiao)的(de)生(sheng)長(chang)能(neng)夠(gou)起(qi)到(dao)促(cu)進(jin)作(zuo)用(yong)，另(ling)一(yi)方(fang)麵(mian)，還(hai)可(ke)以(yi)同(tong)時(shi)節(jie)約(yue)能(neng)源(yuan)。